Saturday 25 November 2017


ADAPT TO SURVIVE

General Stanley McChrystal in his book Team of Teams shares eye opening stories and lessons learnt during his leadership of the Joint Special Operations task force in Iraq and Afghanistan.

The Americans were faced with fighting the Al Qaeda in Iraq in 2003/2004 and the author narrates  through his intriguing stories how the Al Qaeda proved to the Americans through their tactics and surprising attacks how superbly trained and organised they were. The Americans were quickly losing to the Al Qaeda forces, and Mc Chrystal narrates how the only way they could survive was to change their traditional military organizational practices. They abandoned many of the precepts that had helped establish their efficacy in the twentieth century, because the twenty first century was a different game with different rules. They had to adapt to survive.

They switched from the old model of having the subordinates provide information and leaders disseminating commands to the leaders providing information so that subordinates could take the initiative and make decisions.  He adopted the procedure of “Eyes On, Hands Off” and this created an organisation that functioned 17times more effectively than before, and utterly destroyed their most lethal adversaries.

He defines a Team of teams as a seamless network of organization. In this fast changing environment with high technological improvements, a team must be able to quickly engage, adapt and act rather than react to survive.

 ‘….the constantly changing, entirely unforgiving environment in which we all now operate denies the satisfaction of any permanent fix.’

There are four essential qualities of Teams that I learn from Gen Stanley.

1.      Trust and common purpose.

2.      Emphazise purpose over procedure

3.      Committed to sharing information

4.      Strong connections between teams

Thinking about the team that I am a part of in my 8 to 8 job, it is clear that we have a common purpose. It is however unfortunate that the aspect of trust is greatly lacking as often times it is a case of survival for the fittest where people will trample others to look good or in an attempt to get to the top.

There is a lot of clarity and emphasis on procedure compared to purpose as there is no room to think outside the box or to make mistakes. You are safer going by the books at all times. This stifles growth and creativity and this is quite evident in the team.

Sharing information is on a need to know basis. This is largely because the teams are not empowered but rather information is shared for action and not for decision making and brainstorming.

The connections are close to none existent as each team is pushing its agenda to meet its share of the pie.

This is a great challenge because as a member of the team reflecting on these comments makes me wonder how much I can do to change the story.  As a leader, how do I influence the people I am working with to create a team of teams?

General Mc Stanley indicates the most important leadership skills for leading a team of team as;

1.      Transparency; Being able to bond and build connections enough to know that you have each others back. You are looking out for each other, no matter what.

2.      Adaptability; In a fast growing environment the ability to adapt only comes by creating a Team of Teams.

3.      Focus on teamwork; It is not a one man show. It is important to let people feel like they are part of a whole.

These are skills that we each can learn if we are to become great leaders, for I have come to learn that Leadership is a choice.

As I conclude, I have learnt that there is need for significant cultural change among most of the teams if they are to survive. As a leader, there is need for a mind set change and this is not as easy as it sounds as it takes faith.  I also know that my personal actions affect the people around me. I therefore need to use my leadership skills to lead my life effectively as well as influence the people around me to build a great team.

No comments:

Post a Comment